Filipino American History Month Celebrates Historical Experiences and Impact of Filipino Americans

Filipino American History Month (FAHM) is celebrated every October in the United States to recognize and honor the history, contributions, and legacy of Filipino Americans. It is not just a celebration of culture, but a commemoration of the historical experiences and impact of Filipinos in the U.S., dating back over four centuries.

The Filipino American National Historical Society established FAHM in 1992, and it was officially recognized by the U.S. Congress in 2009. October was chosen because the first recorded presence of Filipinos in what is now the United States occurred on October 18, 1587, when Filipino sailors, called “Luzones Indios,” landed in Morro Bay, California, aboard a Spanish galleon.

Filipino Americans have since become the third-largest Asian American group in the U.S. with 19% of the Asian population. They have a presence in military service, healthcare, education, arts, and more. From early Filipino farmworkers in California in the 1920s and 30s, to Filipino nurses who have formed the backbone of America’s healthcare system, their contributions have helped shape American society in significant ways.

FAHM aims to educate people about these histories, which are often overlooked in mainstream narratives. Events throughout the month include lectures, film screenings, cultural performances, and community gatherings.

Importantly, FAHM distinguishes itself from cultural celebrations by focusing on history, highlighting key events like the Delano Grape Strike of 1965, led in part by Filipino labor leader Larry Itliong, and the longstanding presence of Filipinos in Louisiana since the 18th century.

In celebrating Filipino American History Month, communities across the country reflect not only on past struggles and achievements but also on the ongoing efforts for representation, equity, and recognition in American society. It is a time for learning, honoring, and celebrating Filipino American identity and legacy.